The standards can't be stated in the terms you use, in terms of °. Professional lenses go by S35mm standards in lens focal length, not arbitrary angle of view. This is because marketing hyperbole (110° is really 110° diagonally and rounded etc) which doesn't use the standards.
All you need to see a standard is to look at cinelenses like the Arri Aluras or Canon's CineEOS lenses, which cater to the S35mm standard. In general, about 15mm is the widest so that distortion and other lens abnormalities can be controlled. Esthetically, I like the angle of view from 14.5-16mm to shoot most things, but the conditions (visibility) have to be pretty good to shoot in for big mammals like whales.
Howard Hall uses fisheye in IMAX productions. Ultimately, it's an esthetic choice whether to use a fisheye since the distortion can be somewhat controlled and even fixed in post nowadays.
FYI a dome port merely negates the effects of water refraction, and angle of view depends on the lens used.