I just got back from 1 week in Cabo Pulmo, Baja CA. It was my first full trip with my E-M1 in the Aquatica housing. I had a hell of a time setting white balance underwater for available light shots at any appreciable depth. In manual mode, I'd get the ISO, Shutter, and Aperture all set to give me a good exposure, but when I tried to set white balance shooting my hand, a sandy bottom, or a white slate, I'd always get a NG/Retry error, which required me to trip the shutter lever to get out of. Has anyone else had this problem? At 40-50 feet, the only way I was able to get any available light shots was to use the preset underwater (fish icon) option in the E-M1 white balance menu. I did try using the set white balance in shallow water (~10-15 feet) where the light is better and it worked there, but in deeper water I had no success.
An idea that I came up with once I got home was to try using the temperature option in the white balance menu, and use the viewfinder to see if the resulting image looks realistic. However, I'm not sure if white balance is just a matter of having the right temperature setting, or is there something more to it?
Shots with strobe and the AWB setting came out fine, but my available light shots weren't as good as I had hoped.