Hi Andrew,
This is a straight shot - not manipulated in Photoshop. I went to Lembeh with the intention of not getting critters on black sand images. This shot was taken on my first dive on my first morning there. I used 60mm macro lens (no dioptre!), D100 and 2 Subtronic flashes.
The seahorse was moving very slowly across the sand. So I shot on front curtain synch at 1/3 sec @ f22. During the exposure, after the flashes had fired I panned the camera forward (overtaking the seahorse) and creating the blurs. I tried several shots, but I like this the most with opposing diagonals of the seahorse and the blurs.
Front curtain is much better than rear curtain for this type of shot because it lets you accurately compose your flash lit section of the image before you start panning. Most people try and take this sort of image with rear curtain (where you have to pan first and then end up on your composition for when the flashes fire - which IMO is much harder.
This effect could easily be recreated in photoshop, by cutting out the seahorse and applying a motion blur to the background.
I think this image was effective in escaping the typical black sand look of Lembeh.
Alex